VALIDITY OF GIFTEDNESS REPORTS: LEGAL, EDUCATIONAL AND LABOR IMPLICATIONS FOR THE INCLUSION OF HIGH SKILLS
Álaze Gabriel do
Breviário
Master
of Theology.
Master
of Psychology.
Ivy
Enber Christian University (IECU).
Orlando,
Florida, United States.
Email:
alaze_p7sd8sin5@yahoo.com.br.
URL
Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/9973998907456283.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9480-6325.
Jaine Marques de Souza
Specialist
in Special Education. Portuguese Language Teacher.
ICM
School.
Email:
sousajaine9@gmail.com.
URL
Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/2760508798931944.
João Batista Lucena
Master's student in Education.
Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio
Grande do Norte, IFRN.
Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Email: joao.batista.lucena@gmail.com.
URL Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/2822567703207399.
Logan Faedda Rago
Master of Science in Education and Christian Ethics.
Ivy Enber Christian University, IECU.
Orlando, Florida, United States.
Email: loganfaedda@hotmail.com.
URL Lattes: https://lattes.cnpq.br/2516880221903287.
Marcelo D’Ávilla
Teixeira Gomes
Master in
Social Management, Education and Regional Development.
Vale do Cricaré
University Center (UNIVC). São Mateus, ES, Brazil.
Professor at
the Municipal Department of Education of São Mateus (ES).
E-mail: cpldavilla@gmail.com.
URL Lattes: https://lattes.cnpq.br/3740114889508259.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3471-225X.
Deusirene Sousa da Silva
Fróes
PhD candidate in Education Sciences and Christian Ethics.
Ivy Enber Christian University, IECU.
Orlando, Florida, United States.
Email: deusirenesousasilvafroes@gmail.com.
URL Lattes: https://lattes.cnpq.br/0218139923264576.
ABSTRACT
This study addresses the validity of giftedness reports and their legal,
educational and labor implications. The research contextualizes the need for
rigorous criteria for the identification of gifted individuals, considering the
absence of mental disorders that may compromise their abilities. The central
problem refers to the inconsistency of reports that associate giftedness with
mental disorders, which negatively impacts the recognition of educational and
labor rights of these individuals. The general objective is to analyze the
validity of these reports and their importance for the inclusion of gifted
individuals in different contexts. The methodology adopted includes the gifted
neoperspectivist paradigm, which recognizes the complexity of giftedness, the
hypothetical-deductive method to test hypotheses and a Narrative Bibliographic
and Documentary Review to support the analysis. The main findings indicate that
well-founded reports are essential to ensure access to accelerated study
programs and opportunities for development in the job market. Gaps include the
lack of standardization in diagnostic criteria and the need to further analyze
the impact of reports in work environments. The contributions of the study
include an integrated theoretical approach, the development of a rigorous
analysis methodology, and the presentation of successful cases in the inclusion
of gifted individuals. The added value lessons in the proposal of fairer
policies and the appreciation of cognitive diversity, contributing to a more
inclusive society.
Keywords: educational inclusion; cognitive diagnosis; public policy.