TECHNOLOGY FOCUSED ON THE SUSTAINABLE USE OF URBAN WASTE WITH THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW RECYCLED PRODUCTS
Márcio
de Freitas Santa Ana
Sustainable Processes Consultant, Mechanical and
Production Engineer ,
High Performance Technology Consultant , Research,
Innovation, Systems Management and Headhunter Total Quality Group; MSc
in Polymers and Science Technology of Materials, PhD student in Production and
System Engineering, ciedistancia@gmail.com
Ana Beatriz Fernandes Fangueiro
Production Engineer, Bachelor in
Production Engineering, Quality Analyst at Salto Consultoria, Master's student
in Production and System Engineering, anabeatriz1304@gmail.com
Abstract : This project demonstrates the large percentage of
garbage generated daily in Brazil, representing inconsistencies and weaknesses
in solid waste management. The objective is to produce a bioplastic and to
evaluate its biodegradability using sources of organic and polymeric origin.
The first time to synthesize the organic material using a potato conditioned
inside the cells of the landfill but later use other organic sources, in
addition to plastic materials based on polystyrene. The project is justified,
with the use of innovation in recycling processes to promote the restoration of
ecological balance in certain environments that have been affected by
pollution. The method used in the study is based on the methodology of
"casting" based on bibliographic research in scientific articles.
Considering that all plants can be hosts of one or more endophytic fungi, and
these have great biotechnological potential the work will study the feasibility
of using endophytic fungi to renew the concept of recycling. This project is
multidisciplinary and seeks to dialogue with other areas, such as biology, and
chemistry beyond engineering. Therefore, it is concluded the concern with the
environment, the conscience environment, and the reduction of environmental
impacts in the face of the extreme need to adopt sustainable recycling
activities, aiming to guarantee a future for the next generations.
Keywords : Solid Waste. Biodegradability. Endophytic Fungi.